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Chicken vegetable soup with shredded chicken breast, mixed vegetables, and pastina in a flavorful broth, served with crusty bread.
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Chicken Vegetable Soup

Chicken vegetable soup is made with tender chicken breast, mixed vegetables, and small pasta in a flavorful broth. An easy, comforting homemade soup.
Course Soup
Cuisine American
Keyword chicken soup with vegetables, easy chicken vegetable soup
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 55 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings 6
Calories 236kcal

Ingredients

  • 1¼–1½ pounds Chicken Breast boneless and skinless (about 2 large chicken breasts)
  • ¼ teaspoon Salt
  • 7 cups Chicken Broth divided (about 2–2¼ cups for the chicken and the remaining for the soup)
  • 1 tablespoon Olive Oil
  • 1 medium Onion finely diced
  • 1 Celery Rib diced or sliced
  • 3–4 Garlic Cloves minced
  • 1 tablespoon Tomato Paste
  • 1 teaspoon Italian Seasoning
  • ¼ teaspoon Black Pepper
  • ¼ cup Small Pasta we used pastina, a tiny pasta, but other small pasta will work as well
  • 10 ounces Frozen Mixed Vegetables cooked for about half the time directed on the package, just enough to defrost, then drained well
  • Chopped Parsley for garnish optional

Instructions

  • Place the chicken breasts in a large saucepan or pot, large enough for them to fit side by side without overlapping. We use a 4-quart enameled Dutch oven. Cover the chicken with chicken broth, about 2–2¼ cups, and add a pinch of salt.
  • Start the chicken over high heat and bring the broth to a boil. As soon as it starts boiling, lower the heat to medium-low and cover. Simmer gently for 20–25 minutes, turning halfway through. Make sure the internal temperature of the thickest part of the chicken breast is at least 165°F.
  • Remove the chicken breasts from the poaching liquid and place them on a cutting board to cool. Strain the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl or large measuring cup and reserve.
  • When the chicken has cooled enough to handle, shred, slice, or cut it into bite-sized cubes. Tip: You can start preparing the soup while the chicken cools, then shred it during the first simmer to save time.
  • If there’s no liquid left in the pot, there’s no need to wash or wipe it. If it’s wet, pat it dry.
  • Return the pot to medium heat and add the olive oil. When it’s hot, add the onion and celery. Cook for 3 minutes, stirring often.
  • Add the garlic, tomato paste, Italian seasoning, and black pepper. Cook for 30–60 seconds, stirring frequently.
  • Add the reserved chicken broth and the remaining chicken broth while stirring and gently scraping any bits off the bottom of the pot.
  • Raise the heat and bring the broth to a boil. Lower the heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer gently for 5–7 minutes to let the flavors come together.
  • Stir in the pasta. If needed, raise the heat to bring the soup back to a simmer. Cover and cook for 5 minutes, until the pasta is almost done. Stir often at first to keep the pasta from sticking to the bottom.
  • Add the reserved cooked chicken and the mixed vegetables and stir well. Raise the heat to bring the soup back to a simmer. Lower the heat to medium-low, cover, and cook for 5–7 minutes to finish cooking the pasta, heat the soup through, and let the flavors develop further. Stir occasionally.
  • Taste and add salt if needed. As a reference, we did not add extra to ours. Garnish with chopped parsley, if desired, and serve.

Notes

Chicken: Boneless, skinless thighs can be substituted for breasts. Adjust the cooking time as needed to reach 165°F.
Cooked chicken: Leftover or rotisserie chicken works too. Skip poaching and add 1 teaspoon of chicken base to the broth for extra flavor, if desired. Add the chicken with the mixed vegetables.
Vegetables: Other vegetables work too. Adjust the cooking time as needed so they don't become too soft.
Pasta: Substitute another small pasta shape and adjust the cooking time as needed. Add extra broth when reheating if the pasta has absorbed too much liquid.
Salt: Taste before adding more salt. Use reduced-sodium broth if you're sensitive to salt.

Nutrition

Serving: 2cups | Calories: 236kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 29g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Cholesterol: 78mg | Sodium: 1295mg | Potassium: 654mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 2516IU | Vitamin C: 9mg | Calcium: 46mg | Iron: 2mg